FAA WRIGHT BROTHERS MASTER PILOT AWARD
PROFESSOR EMERITUS OF AVIATION AND SPACE - ORANGE COAST COLLEGE (1977-2014)
EMBRY-RIDDLE AERONAUTICAL UNIVERSITY
Ernest W. Maurer, Ph.D.
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
(from The Dream Is Alive - Space Flight and Operations Earth Orbit © 1991)
AA Accelerometer Assembly
AC Alternating Current
ACRC Assured Crew Return Capability
ACTG Acting
ADI Attitude Direction Indicator
ADSF Automated Directional Solidification Furnace
ADTA Air Data Transducer Assembly
AEPI Atmospheric Emission Photometric Imaging
AF Air Force
AFB Air Force Base
AFSCN Air Force Satellite Control Network
AIAA American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
A/L Approach and Landing
ALT Approach and Landing Test (Program)
AMI Alpha-Mach Indicator
AMU Astronaut Maneuvering Unit
AOA Abort Once Around
APS Alternate Payload Specialist
APU Auxiliary Power Unit
ARC Aggregation of Red Blood Cells
ARS Air Revitalization System
Atmospheric Revitalization System
ASA Aerosurface Amplifier
ASCAN Astronaut Candidate
ASRM Advanced Solid Rocket Motor
ASE Airborne Support Equipment
ATCS Active Thermal Control Subsystem
ATE Automatic Test Equipment
ATO Abort to Orbit
ATT Attached
ATVC Ascent Thrust Vector Control
AVVI Attitude/Vertical Velocity Indicator
BFC Backup Flight Control (System)
BFS Backup Flight System
BLDG Building
BOC Base Operations Contract
BRS Body Restraint System
C&W Caution and Warning
CAI Computer-aided Instruction
CAIT Computer-aided Instructional Trainer
CAPCOM Capsule Communicator (spacecraft communicator)
CAPS Crew Activity Planning System
CAU Computational Arithmetic Unit
CCAFS Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
CCMS Checkout, Control and Monitor Subsystem
CCT Crew Compartment Trainer
CCTV Closed Circuit Television
CDMS Command and Data Management Subsystem
CDMS Command & Data Management System
Command & Data Management Systems Officer
CDR Commander
CDS Central DAta System
CEIT Cargo Equipment Integration Test
CFES Continuous Flow Electrophoresis System
CHASE Coronal Helium Abundance Spacelab Experiment
CIC Crew Interface Coordinator
CIE Communications Interface Equipment
CIOS Crew/Instructor/Operator Station
CIR Cargo Integration Review
CITE Cargo Integration Test Equipment
CNES Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales
COAS Crew Optical Alignment Sight
COMM Communications
CPU Central Processing Unit
CRT Cathode Ray Tube
CRYO Cryogenic
CST Crew Software Trainer
CTS Call to Stations
DAP Digital Autopilot
DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
DBN Data Base Network
DC Direct Current
DCC Data Computation Complex
DCR Design Certification Review
DCS Display Control System
DDU Data Display Unit
DECEL Decelerating
DET Detached
DFI Development Flight Instrumentation
DFRF Hugh L. Dryden Flight Research Facility
DFVLR Deutsche Forshung und Versuchsanstalt fur
Luft-und Raumfahrt
DIG Digital Image Generation
Digital Image Generator
DMC Data Management Coordinator
DMOS Diffusive Mixing of Organic Solutions
DOD Department of Defense
DOP Diver Operated Plug
DPA Data Processing Assembly
DPS Data Processing System
DR Discrepancy Report
DSC Dedicated Signal Conditioner
EAFB Edwards Air Force Base
ECAS Experiment Computer Application Software
ECG Electrocardiograph, Electrocardiogram
ECLSS Environmental Control & Life Support System
ECOS Experiment Computer Operating System
ECS Environmental Substem
European Communications Satellite
EECOM Electrical, Environmental, Consumables
& Mechanical Systems
Electrical, Environmental and Consumable Manager
EECOMP Electrical, Environmental & Consumables Systems Engineer
EEG Electroencephalogram
EI Entry Interface
EIU Engine Interface Unit
ELDO European Launcher Development Organization
ELRAD Earth Limb Radiance
EM Spacelab Engineering Model
EMU Extravehicular Mobility Unit
EOG Electro-oculogram
EOM-1 First Earth Observation Mission
EPDM Experiment Power Distribution Box
EPDS Electrical Power Distribution Subsystem
EPS Electrical Power System
EPSP Experiment Power Switching Panel
ESA European Space Agency
ESMC Eastern Space and Missile Center
ESRO European Space Research Organization
ESTEC ESA's Technology Centre
ET External Tank
ETA Environmental Test Article
ETR Eastern Test Range
EURECA European Retrievable Carrier
EVA Extravehicular Activity
EXC Experiment Computer
FAM Familiarization
FAO Flight Activities Officer
FAP Failure Analysis Program
FAUST Far Ultra-violet Space Telescope
FAWG Flight Assignment Working Group
FBCS Fixed Base Crew Stations (Shuttle MIssion Simulator)
F/C Flight Controller
FC Flight Critical
FCOD Flight Crew Operations Directorate
FCR Flight Control Room
FCS Flight Control System
FCT Flight Crew Trainer
Flight Controller Trainer
FCTS Flight Crew Trainer Simulator
FD Flight Director
FDF Flight Data File
FDO Flight Dynamics Officer
FFT Full-Fuselage Trainer
FGB Functional Cargo Block (Russian energy block for International Space Station)
FOD Flight Operations Directorate
FOE Flight Operations Engineer
FOPG Flight Operations Planning Group
FOR Flight Operations Review
FOSO Flight Operations Scheduling Officer
FR Firing Room
FRCS Forward Reaction Control System
FRF Flight Readiness Firing
FRR Flight Readiness Review
FSE Flight Simulation Engineer
FSLP First Spacelab Payload
FSS Fixed Service Structure
FSSR Functional Subsystem Software Requirements
FU Spacelab Flight Unit
FWD Forward
GAS Getaway Special
GC Ground Control
GDO Guidance Officer
GEO Geosynchronous or Geostationary Orbit
GIRL German Infra-Red Laboratory
GLS Ground Launch Sequencer
GMT Greenwich Mean Time
GN Ground Network
GN&C Guidance, Navigation and Control Computer
GNC Guidance, Navigation & Control Systems Engineer
Guidance, Navigation and Control
GPC General Purpose Computer (Shuttle)
GPM General Payload Model
GSE Ground Support Equipment
GSFC Goddard Space Flight Center
GSTDN Ground Spacecraft Tracking and Data Network
HAC Heading Alignment Circle
HB High Bay
HDRR High Data Rate Recorder
HMF Hypergolic Maintenance Facility
HOSC Huntsville Operations Support Center
HPPF Horizontal Payloads Processing Facility
HRDA High Rate Data Assembly
HSI Horizontal Situation Indicator
HUD Heads-up Display
HUS Hypergolic Umbilical System
HYD Hydraulics
IC Intelligent Controller
ICD Interface Control Document
IECM Induced Environment Contamination Monitor
IEF Isoelectric Focusing Experiment
IG Inertial Guidance
ILS Instrument Landing System
IMF In Flight Maintenance
IML International Microgravity Laboratory
IMU Inertial Measurement Unit
INCO Instrumentation & Communications Officer
INST Instrumentation
INSTR Instructor
IOAU Input/Output Arithmetic Unit
IPR Interim Problem Report
IPS Instrument Pointing System
IRAS Infra-Red Astronomical Satellite
IRCFE Infrared Communications Flight Experiment
IRIG Interrange Instrumentation Group
IS Instructor Station
ISF Industrial Space Facility
ISO Imaging Spectrometric Observatory
ISP Integrated Support Plan
ISS International Space Station
IUS Inertial Upper Stage
IVA Intravehicular Activity
IWG Investigators' Working Group
JEA Joint Endeavor Agreement
JPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory
JSC Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center
JSLWG Joint Spacelab Working Group
KSC John F. Kennedy Space Center
LC Launch Complex
LCC Launch Control Center
LCS Launch Control System
LDEF Long Duration Exposure Facility
LDG Landing
LEO Low Earth Orbit
LETF Launch Equipment Test Facility
LFC Large Format Camera
LOX Liquid Oxygen
LPS Launch Processing System
LSA Launch Services Agreement
LWG Logistics Working Group
MAU Million Accounting Units
MBCS Motion Base Crew Station (Shuttle Mission Simulator)
MCC Mission Control Center at JSC
MCDS Multifunction CRT Display System
MD Mission Director
MDD Mate/Demate Device
MDF Manipulator Development Facility
MDM Multiplexer/demultiplexer
ME Main Engine
MEA Material Experiment Assembly
MEC Master Event Controller
MECH Mechanical
MECO Main Engine Cutoff
MEDEA Materials Laboratory
MET Mission Elapsed Time
MGR Manager
MIDAS Management Information Data Base Automation System
MIS Management Information System
MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology
MLE Mesoscale Lightning Experiment
MLP Mobile Launch Platform
MLR Monodisperse Latex Reactor
MLS Microwave Landing System
MMACS Maintenance, Mechanical Arm & Crew Systems Engineer
MMPSE Multiuse Mission Payload Support Equipment
MMSE Multiuse Mission Support Equipment
MMU Manned Maneuvering Unit
Mass Memory Unit
MO Maintenance and Operations
MOCR Mission Operations Control Room
MOD Mission Operations Directorate (JSC)
MOMS Modular Opto-electronic Multi-spectral Scanner
MOP Mission Operations Plan
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
MPGHM Mobile Payload Ground Handling Mechanism
MPPSE Multipurpose Payload Support Equipment
MPS Main Propulsion System
MRSE Microwave Remote Sensing Experiment
MS Mission Specialist
MSB Modified Speed Brake
MSBLS Microwave Scanning Beam Landing System
MSCI Mission Scientist
MSDR Material Sciences Double Rack
MSFC George C. Marshall Space Flight Center
MSL Material Sciences Laboratory
MSS Mobile Service Structure
MST Mobile Service Tower
MUM Mass Memory Unit Manager
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NASCOM NASA Communications Network
NAV Navigation
NAVAIDS Navigation Aids
NAVEX Navigation Experiments
NBF Neutral Buoyancy Facility
NIP Network Interface Processor
NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
NOCC Network Operations Control Center
NSRS NASA Safety Reporting System
NSS Network Simulation System
NSTL National Space Technology Laboratories
NSTS National Space Transportation System
O&C Operations and Checkout (Building)
OAA Orbiter Access Arm
OAST Office of Aeronautics & Space Technology
OC Operations Coordinator
OCCL Occlusion
OCS Orbiter Control System
OFI Operational Flight Instrumentation
OFT Orbiter Flight Test
OI Operational Instrumentation
OJT On-the-job Training
OMBUU Orbiter Midbody Umbilical Unit
OMI Operation Maintenance Inspection
OMRF Orbiter Maintenance & Refurbishment Facility
OMS Orbital Maneuvering System
OPF Orbiter Processing Facility
ORS Orbital Refueling System
OS Operator Station
OSF Office of Space Flight
OSS Office of Space Science
NASA Office of Space Sciences
OSSA Office of Space Science and Applications
OSTA Office of Space and Terrestrial Applications
NASA Office of Space and Terrestrial Applications
OTV Orbital Transfer Vehicle
OV Orbiter Vehicle
P/L Payload
PACE Prelaunch Automatic Checkout Equipment
PAM Payload Assist Module
PAYCOM Payload Command Coordinator
PCG Protein Crystal Growth Experiment
PCR Payload Changeout Room
PCS Pressure Control System
PDP Plasma Diagnostics Package
PDRS Payload Deployment & Retrieval System
PE Perkin-Elmer
PGHM Payload Ground Handling Mechanism
PHF Payload Handling Fixture
PICPAB Phenomena Induced by Charged Particle Beams
PIP Payload Integration Plan
PLBD Payload Bay Door
PLSS Portable Life-Support Subsystem
PLT Pilot
POCC Payload Operations Control Center
POD Payload Operations Director
PPE Phase Partitioning Experiment
PR Problem Report
PRF Parachute Refurbishment Facility
PROP Propulsion
PROXOPS Proximity Operations
PRSD Power Reactant Storage & Distribution
PS Payload Specialist
PVTOS Physical Vapor Transport of Organic Solids
PWR DIST Power Distribution
R&D Research Development
RA Radar Altimeter
RAU Remote Acquisition Unit
RCS Reaction Control System
RGA Rate Gyro Assembly
RHC Rotational Hand Controller
RJD Reaction Jet Device
RM Redundancy Management
RMA Remote Manipulator Arm
RMS Remote Manipulator System
RNDZ Rendezvous
RPS Record Playback Subsystem
RPTA Rudder Petal Transducer Assembly
RQMT Requirement
RSS Rotating Service Structure
RSRM Redesigned Solid Rocket Motor
RTLS Return to Launch Site
SAEF Spacecraft Assembly & Encapsulation Facility
SAIL Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory
SAR Synthetic Aperture Radar
SBS Satellite Business System
SBTC Speed Brake/thrust Controller
SCA Shuttle Carrier Aircraft
Simulation Control Area
SCAP Shuttle Configuration Analysis Program
SCAPE Self-Contained Atmospheric Protection Ensemble
SCR Software Change Request
SEPAC Space Experiments with Particle Accelerators
SES Shuttle Engineering Simulator
SFOM Shuttle Flight Operations Manual
SHEAL Shuttle High Energy Astrophysics Laboratory
SID Simulation Interface Device
SIM Simulation
SIM SUP Simulation Supervisor
SIP Standard Interface Panel
SIR Shuttle Imaging Radar
SIRTF Shuttle Infra-Red Telescope Facility
SIT Shuttle Interface Test
SL Spacelab
SLF Shuttle Landing Facility
SLS Spacelab Simulator
SLSST Spacelab Single System Trainer
SM System Management
SMAB Solid Motor Assembly Building
SMCH Standard Mixed Cargo Harness
SME Subject Matter Expert
SMS Shuttle Mission Simulator
SN Space Network
SODB Shuttle Operational Data Book
SOS Space Operations Simulator
SOT Solar Optical Telescope
SPAS Shuttle Pallet Satellite
SPI Surface Position Indicator
SPICE Spacelab Payload Integration and Coordination in Europe
SPIF Shuttle Payload Integration Facility
SPOC Shuttle Portable On-Board Computer
SRB Solid Rocket Booster
Solid-fuel Rocket Booster
SRBDF Solid Rocket Booster Disassembly Facility
SRL Shuttle Radar Laboratory
SRM Solid Rocket Motor
SRM&QA Safety, Reliability, Maintainability & Quality Assurance
SSC John C. Stennis Space Center
Subsystem Computer
SSCP Small Self-Contained Payload
SSIP Shuttle Student Involvement Program
SSME Space Shuttle Main Engine
SSMEC Space Shuttle Main Engine Controller
SSP Standard Switch Panel
SSR System Software Requirement
SSSH Space Shuttle System Handbook
SST Single System Trainer
ST Star Tracker
STA Shuttle Training Aircraft
STC Satellite Test Center
STDN Spacecraft Tracking and Data Network
STS Space Transportation System
T Time
TACAN Tactical Air Navigation
Tactical Air Navigation System
TAGS Text and Graphics System
TAEM Terminal Area Energy Management
TAL Trans-Atlantic Abort Landing
TDRS Tracking and Data Relay Satellite
TDRSS Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System
TECH Technical
THC Translational Hand Controller
TMS Teleoperator Maneuvering System
TPAD Trunnion Pin Acquisition Device
TPS Thermal Protection System
Training Planning System
TRNG Training
TSM Tail Service Mast
TSS Telemetry Simulation System
TVC Thrust Vector Control
UHF Ultra-high Frequency
UHV Ultra High Vacuum
UV Ultra-violet
VAB Vehicle Assembly Building
VFI Verification Flight Instrumentation
VFT Verification Flight Test
VIS Visual System
VLF Very Low Frequency
VPF Vertical Processing Facility
WCS Waste Collection System
WETF Weightless Environment Test Facility
WMS Waste Management System
WSB Water Spray Boiler
WSMC Western Space & Missile Center
WSMR White Sands Missile Range
WSSH White Sands Space Harbor
WTR Western Test Range